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Conditions Managed by Perinatologist
Perinatologists are doctors who specialize in high-risk pregnancies. They work with mothers & infants to ensure safety before, during, and after birth. High-risk pregnancies aren't always more dangerous or difficult than low-risk pregnancies, but they do require more specialized care.
Perinatologists manage a wide range of conditions that
can affect pregnancy, including:
Chronic health conditions: These conditions existed before
pregnancy and can pose a risk to the mother or baby. Instances include
diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, kidney disease, and autoimmune
disorders.
Genetic disorders: These disorders can be inherited from
parents or can occur spontaneously during pregnancy. Examples include Down
syndrome, cystic fibrosis, and sickle cell disease.
Multiple gestations: These pregnancies involve more than one
baby. Multiple gestations are considered high-risk because they are more likely
to result in preterm birth, low birth weight, and other complications.
Premature labor: This is when contractions begin before 37
weeks of pregnancy. Premature labor can lead to preterm birth, which can upsurge
the risk of health problems for the baby.
Placental problems: These problems can affect the way the
placenta delivers oxygen & nutrients to the baby. Examples include placenta
previa, placental abruption, and umbilical cord complications.
Fetal growth restriction: This is once the baby is not
growing as well as expected in the womb. Fetal growth restriction can upsurge
the risk of health problems for the baby after birth.
Birth defects: These are abnormalities that are present at
birth. Birth defects can be caused by genetics, environmental factors, or a
combination of both.
Perinatologists work closely with obstetricians, midwives,
and other healthcare providers to provide the best possible care for women with
high-risk pregnancies.
They offer a range of services, including:
Prenatal care: This includes monitoring the mother's health
and the baby's development throughout pregnancy.
Fetal testing: This can include ultrasounds, non-stress
tests, and biophysical profiles to assess the baby's health.
Delivery: Perinatologists may deliver babies themselves or
they may work with other healthcare providers to deliver babies.
Postpartum care: This includes monitoring the mother's
health and the baby's health after birth.
If you have a high-risk pregnancy, it is important to see a
perinatologist. They can provide the specialized care you need to safeguard a
safe & healthy pregnancy and delivery.
What is the difference between a perinatologist and a gynecologist?
The main difference between a perinatologist and a
gynecologist is that a perinatologist specializes in high-risk pregnancies,
while a gynecologist specializes in the health of the female reproductive
system.
If you are pregnant and have a chronic health condition, a
genetic disorder, or other risk factors for complications, you may be referred
to a perinatologist. A perinatologist can provide you with specialized care to safeguard
a safe and healthy pregnancy and delivery.
If you are not pregnant and have a gynecological condition,
you can see a gynecologist. A gynecologist can provide you with care for a
variety of conditions, including:
Pelvic pain: This can be produced by a diversity of
conditions, such as endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and pelvic inflammatory
disease.
Abnormal vaginal bleeding: This can be caused by a variety
of conditions, such as fibroids, polyps, and cancer.
Vaginal discharge: This can be caused by a variety of
conditions, such as bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, and trichomoniasis.
Urinary incontinence: This is the instinctive loss of urine.
It can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as pregnancy, childbirth,
obesity, and aging.
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs): These are infections
that can be spread through sexual contact. Some STIs, such as chlamydia & gonorrhea,
can cause serious health glitches if they are not treated.
If you have any concerns about your gynecological health, it
is important to see a gynecologist. They can diagnose and treat a diversity of
conditions to help you stay healthy.
What are 5 examples of a high-risk pregnancy?
Here are 5 examples of a high-risk pregnancy:
Premature labor: This is when contractions begin before 37
weeks of pregnancy. Premature labor can lead to preterm birth, which can
increase the risk of health glitches for the baby.
Placental problems: These problems can affect the way the
placenta delivers oxygen & nutrients to the baby. Examples include placenta
previa, placental abruption, and umbilical cord complications.
Fetal growth restriction: It is when the baby is not growing as well as
expected in the womb. Fetal growth restriction can upsurge the risk of health
problems for the baby after birth.
Birth defects: These are abnormalities that are present at
birth. Birth defects can be caused by genetics, environmental factors, or a
combination of both.
Chronic health conditions: These conditions existed before
pregnancy and can pose a risk to the mother or baby. Examples comprise
diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, kidney disease, and autoimmune
disorders.
It is important to note that not all high-risk pregnancies
will have complications. With proper care, most high-risk pregnancies can
result in healthy babies.
If you are pregnant and have any concerns about your
pregnancy, it is important to talk to your doctor. They can help you determine
if your pregnancy is high-risk and can provide you with the specialized care
you need to ensure a safe and healthy pregnancy and delivery.
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